Introduction of ABAP


ABAP- which is recognized as a fourth-generation programming language, applied for customization and development purposes in the SAP software. And now placed along with Java, as the central language for SAP application server programming, maximum of the programs are performed under the control of the run-time system.


SAP ABAP
SAP ABAP

History of ABAP


ABAP is an exclusive programming language of SAP and ABAP stands for “Advanced Business Application Programming”. Formerly, acknowledged as "Allgemeiner-Berichts-Aufbereitungs-Prozessor", German for general report creation processor ABAP is a 4th Generation Programming Language and was first produced in the 1980s. By 1990s most of SAP’s application software and systems were written in ABAP. In 1999 ABAP was increased to introduce Object Oriented Programming. SAP’s most current improvement is on ABAP and also on JAVA platform.

Characteristics and Prerequisites:

• The ABAP language is moderately simple to get for programmers but it is not simple for application by non-programmers.
• Understanding of relational database design and also of object-oriented concepts is required to generate ABAP programs.
 • The ABAP programming language enables SAP clients to improve SAP application programs – clients can generate custom reports and interfaces with ABAP programming.
 • SAP ABAP programs all are saved in the SAP database and not in form of separate external files like other program files e.g. Java, C++, etc.



This blog describes the fundamental ideas of SAP ABAP and SAP ABAP Training in Pune.

SAP ABAP R/3 Architecture


SAP R/3 is mainly based on Client Server Architecture and the design model is based on three-tier hierarchy.


 SAP 3-Tier Architecture
SAP 3-Tier Architecture


The Presentation layer - At the top is the Presentation server, that is any input device which can be utilized to manage an SAP system. User Interface - users of the system interact with the system with the aid of SAP GUI or through web-GUI.

The Application layer - All the programs associated with business applications composed in ABAP are performed here. The Presentation layer interacts with the Application Server, and the Application server is the 'brains' of an SAP system, where all the primary processing takes place. The Application server is not the just single system in itself but can be built up of multiple instances of the processing system.

The Database layer - Data is collected in this layer in an RDBMS. The Application server, in turn, interacts with the Database layer. The Database is stored on a separate server, essentially for performance reasons, but also for safety, giving a separation between the distinct layers of the system.

Web Dynpro (WD) for ABAP

Web Dynpro (WD) for ABAP is known as the SAP standard user interface technology produced by SAP AG. It can be applied in the expansion of web-based applications in the SAP ABAP environment that uses SAP development tools and concepts. It gives a front-end web user interface to attach quickly to backend SAP R/3 systems to obtain data and functions for reporting.

Web Dynpro for ABAP involves a run-time environment and a graphical development environment with particular development tools which are integrated into the ABAP Workbench.


SAP ABAP Training at SAPVITS Pune



SAPVITS is the India's largest SAP Online Training Company which presents professional training on all SAP modules. Starting with an introduction to SAP ABAP, SAP ABAP Online Training Course at SAPVITS includes:
  • Introduction to SAP ABAP Programming: an overview of ABAP, and developing small application programs.
  • Complete knowledge of ALV, BDC, LSMW, Function Modules, BAPIs and ALE/IDOC.
  • Gives a fair idea about ABAP Debugging, ABAP Dictionary, ABAP Objects, ABAP Web Dynpro, ABAP work bench
  • Detailed knowledge of SAP ABAP Reports and handling of tools.


SAP ABAP Online Training in Hyderabad is a great course for those seeking to obtain a Successful Career in the field of SAP and fresher are alike, the SAP ABAP programming course requires accurate training for best results. Take advantage of our flexible, customized and industry-focused learning curriculum, Join SAP ABAP Training in Mumbai or any SAP course at SAPVITS and look forward to smarter salaries, a positive looking career path. Our other SAP courses are:
  1. SAP C4C Training inBangalore
  2. SAP Basis Training in Hyderabad
  3. SAP Simple Finance Training in Hyderabad
  4. SAP Hybris Training in Chennai 
  5. SAP Security Training in Chennai
  6. SAP PM Online Training in Hyderabad
  7. SAP SRM Training in Pune
  8. SAP GRC Training in Bangalore



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